Career Information

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  • Substation Technician
  • Substation Mechanic
  • Transmission & Distribution Technician
  • High-Voltage Electrician
  • Utility Field Technician
  • SCADA Technician
  • Substation Wireman
  • Install, maintain, and repair substation equipment such as transformers, circuit breakers, switches, and relays

  • Inspect substation components for wear, damage, overheating, or corrosion

  • Perform functional and diagnostic tests on electrical systems and components

  • Monitor system performance to ensure proper voltage regulation and load balancing

  • Operate equipment to safely de-energize and re-energize high-voltage systems during maintenance or repairs

  • Read and interpret technical drawings, schematics, and wiring diagrams

  • Calibrate and maintain protective relays and control systems

  • Utilize SCADA systems to monitor and control substation operations remotely

  • Follow safety procedures including lockout/tagout, arc flash protocols, and PPE usage

  • Maintain accurate records of inspections, tests, maintenance, and equipment performance

  • Coordinate with utility personnel, engineers, and field crews during outages or upgrades

  • Respond to system faults, outages, and emergency repairs, often as part of an on-call rotation

  • Assist with the installation of communication systems, such as fiber optics, within substations

  • Electrical Theory & Safety
    Understanding of AC/DC systems, grounding, fault currents, and safety protocols

  • High-Voltage Equipment Operation
    Knowledge of transformers, circuit breakers, disconnect switches, and relays

  • Testing & Troubleshooting
    Ability to use meters, relay testers, and diagnostic tools to locate and resolve faults

  • SCADA Systems
    Familiarity with Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition systems for remote monitoring and control

  • Protective Relays & Control Circuits
    Skill in installing, calibrating, and maintaining protection and control systems

  • Blueprint and Schematic Reading
    Interpreting wiring diagrams, schematics, and system layouts accurately

  • Switching Procedures & Load Management
    Understanding of safe switching practices and power load balancing

  • Mechanical Aptitude
    Ability to assemble, disassemble, and maintain mechanical components of electrical systems

  • Basic Programming & Communication Systems
    Exposure to programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and communication protocols (fiber optics, RTUs)

  • Attention to Detail
    Precision in testing, wiring, and following procedures

  • Problem-Solving
    Ability to identify and resolve technical issues quickly and safely

  • Team Collaboration
    Work effectively with engineers, linemen, dispatchers, and other technicians

  • Communication
    Clear documentation, reporting, and verbal coordination during operations

  • Time Management
    Efficiently balance scheduled maintenance, troubleshooting, and emergency response

  • Adaptability
    Willingness to work in varying weather, conditions, and rotating shifts

  • Commitment to Safety
    Strong adherence to high-voltage safety protocols and standards (e.g., OSHA, NESC)

Substation Technology Salary Statistics - Wyoming

Occupation

Low Annual Wage

Median Annual Wage

High Annual Wage

Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, & Relay

$58,890

$96,600

$122,840

Substation Technology Salary Statistics - United States

Occupation

Low Annual Wage

Median Annual Wage

High Annual Wage

Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, & Relay

$60,820

$100,940

$127,970

The May 2023 national occupational employment and wage estimates are provided by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.